Can you use retinol and niacinamide together?

This is how you boost your anti-aging routine without irritation and dryness. Yes, that’s what happens when you combine Niacinamide and Retinol.

Navigating the skincare aisle is exciting and overwhelming. We feel like trying to decode a secret language. With an incredible amount of beckoning serums, acids, creams, and potions, it’s easy to wonder, “Can I really mix these two together?”

One of the most common questions I get is about mixing Vitamin A (often referred to as retinol) and niacinamide.

I have good news! These two are like the power couple of skincare—they work beautifully together, and here’s why:

Niacinamide: The Multitasking Genius

Niacinamide, also known as Vitamin B3, is like that one friend who’s good at everything. [ you know her, that friend who has a beautiful house with well-behaved children and is always well put togetherGod bless her!]

Whether your skin is dealing with acne, uneven tone, fine lines, or just looking a little lackluster, niacinamide is your go-to.

Niacinamide strengthens your skin’s barrier (think of it as the walls of a fortress), which helps lock in moisture and keep out environmental stressors. Plus, it’s a team player, complementing almost every other ingredient you pair it with.

Did you know that:

Niacinamide Can Help with Hyperpigmentation

While many people know niacinamide as a soothing and hydrating ingredient, fewer realize its power in treating hyperpigmentation.

Research has shown that niacinamide can inhibit the transfer of melanin (the pigment that gives skin its color) to skin cells, which can help reduce dark spots and even out skin tone over time.

Niacinamide Boosts Your Skin’s Immunity

Niacinamide doesn’t just work on the surface—it helps your skin’s deeper layers by boosting its immune response.

It does this by increasing the production of ceramides, which are lipids that help form the skin’s protective barrier.

A strong barrier is essential for defending against harmful environmental factors like UV rays and pollution.

[Wait! What was the skin barrier?]

It’s the outermost layer of your skin, known as the stratum corneum, which acts as a protective shield, keeping moisture in and harmful elements like bacteria, pollutants, and irritants out; it’s made up of tightly packed skin cells held together by lipids (fats), similar to bricks and mortar, that prevent transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and maintain hydration.

Niacinamide Can Help Regulate Sebum Production

If you struggle with oily skin, niacinamide could be your secret weapon. It has been shown to help regulate the amount of oil your skin produces, reducing the likelihood of clogged pores and breakouts.

If you want the science behind, here it is for you:

[Niacinamide helps regulate sebum production by influencing the behavior of the sebaceous glands. Niacinamide works by inhibiting an enzyme called 5-alpha reductase, which plays a crucial role in the conversion of testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT). DHT is a hormone that can stimulate the sebaceous glands to produce more sebum…and Niacinamide lowers the production of DHT]

Vitamin A (Retinol): The Skin’s Best Friend with a Caveat

Vitamin A, or retinol, is like the overachiever of the skincare world.

It’s an antioxidant powerhouse that’s proven to reduce fine lines and wrinkles and even out skin texture and tone.

However, it’s a little like that super strong coffee you love—it works wonders, but if you have too much too soon, it might leave you feeling jittery (or, in this case, leave your skin irritated).

Retinol speeds up cell turnover, pushing fresh, new skin cells to the surface while shedding the old, which is why it’s a favorite for anti-aging routines. But, because it’s so potent, it’s crucial to introduce it to your skin slowly and with care.

Why Niacinamide and Retinol Are a Dream Team

Here’s where the magic happens.

Retinol works on those fine lines and uneven texture, while niacinamide helps soothe and strengthen the skin, minimizing the potential irritation from retinol.

It’s like having a soothing aloe drink after a spicy meal—one balances out the intensity of the other.

And guess what? Studies back this up!

Research has shown that using niacinamide can reduce the irritation often associated with Retinol use.

This means you can enjoy the benefits of retinol without the common side effects like redness or flaking.

The Art of Layering: How to Use Them Together

Now, you might be wondering, “Do I mix them together in my hand? Do I need to wait between applications?” The answer is simple:

1. Start with Niacinamide:

After cleansing your face, apply your Niacinamide serum. It’s water-based, so it absorbs quickly and preps your skin to handle the retinol better.

2. Follow with Retinol:

Wait a few minutes for the niacinamide to settle in, then apply your retinol. Start slow—if you’re new to retinol, begin with a lower concentration (around 0.25% to 0.5%) and use it just 2-3 times a week, gradually increasing as your skin adjusts.

3. Finish with Moisturizer:

Seal everything in with a good moisturizer. This helps lock in hydration and further reduce any potential irritation.

4. Sunscreen is a Must: Retinol can make your skin more sensitive to the sun, so don’t skip the SPF during the day. This isn’t negotiable!

Other Niacinamide Pairings You’ll Love

Niacinamide isn’t just a good match with retinol—it’s also great with other skincare favorites:

Hyaluronic Acid:

If you’re using a hydrating serum with Hyaluronic Acid, adding niacinamide can give you that extra moisture boost. Hyaluronic Acid draws moisture into the skin, while niacinamide strengthens the barrier to keep it locked in.

AHAs and BHAs:

Acids like Glycolic Acid (AHA) or Salicylic Acid (BHA) are excellent for exfoliation, but they can sometimes leave your skin feeling dry or irritated. Niacinamide steps in to calm and soothe, reducing the likelihood of redness or flakiness.

Resveratrol:

I was reading an article in Healthline that mentions a study (2016). Basically,  combining retinol, niacinamide and resveratrol is the way to go for anti-aging purposes. You can read that article here. I personally use Resveratrol lift from Caudalie and I love it.

When using retinol understanding the concept of “skin cycling” is crucial…it’s great for your skin and your wallet. If you want to know how to “skin cycling” properly, read this!

Pro Tips for Using Niacinamide

If you’re new to niacinamide, here are a few tips to make the most of it:

Start with 5%:

Especially if you have sensitive skin, starting with a lower concentration like 5% helps you see how your skin reacts. Over time, you can work your way up to higher concentrations (up to 10%).

Consistency is Key:

Apply niacinamide both morning and night for the best results. And remember, you won’t see changes overnight—it typically takes about 6-8 weeks to start noticing visible improvements.

Pair with a Moisturizer:

Niacinamide loves being layered with a good moisturizer. This helps reinforce the skin barrier, keeping your skin plump and hydrated.

Retinol and niacinamide product recommendations

Product Recommendations

Ready to dive into the world of niacinamide? Here are a few products worth checking out:

The Inkey List Niacinamide: A budget-friendly option with 10% Niacinamide and 1% Zinc. Perfect for reducing pores and evening out skin tone without breaking the bank.

COSRX Niacinamide 15% Face Serum. I’d go for this option if you have oily, acne-prone or combination skin.

Biossance Squalane + Phyto-Retinol Serum: For those who prefer plant-based ingredients, this serum combines niacinamide with bakuchiol (a plant-based retinol alternative) and Squalane for hydration. 

Youth To The People Retinal + Niacinamide Youth Serum. I like this one because it has retinal, so it will simplify your routine. It also has ceramides which I like!

Incorporating Vitamin A and Niacinamide into your skincare routine doesn’t have to be a daunting task. With the right approach and a little patience, these two ingredients can work together to give you the glowing, healthy skin you’ve always wanted. So go ahead, mix and match—your skin will thank you!


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Yirlene Mertens

I'll guide you through the maze of skincare options to help you halt the aging process and reclaim your glow.


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